Tips for using the Halo Background Light
By Clifford Terry, M.D.
My routine exam uses native slit lamp illumination in conjunction with halo for enhanced external views. Its white lllumination helps to reveal fine detail of lids, lashes, sclera, and cornea without the harshness of an opened slit beam. I use the red-free green light for quick and reliable meibomian gland assessment. The blue light is a wide-field fluorescein exciter which provides unmatched clarity of epithelial changes while capturing tear film coating and movement in real time.
With standardized illumination designed for documentation and AI interpretation, the Halo Light redefines the slit lamp as a modern ophthalmic biomicroscope.
Meibography
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- The lower lid needs to be on a flat plane.
- To obtain more detail, you’ll need to increase magnification.
- Glands with tubes and acinar structures are approximately 1mm in size, or 0.1 to 0.5mm if diminished.
- Change the angle of light to enhance focus.
- Look for missing meibomian glands, bloated glands and degeneration or overgrowth of acinar cells, especially in areas which causes symptoms & signs of fluorescein stain on the cornea or lissamine green stain on the conjunctiva.
- Examine if the acinar spaces bulge out; this may indicate impaction or oppositely reduced acinar structures.
- View for tortuosity or twisting of the glands.
- Look for reduced blood vessels or devitalized meibomian structures.
- Function Test: If a gland is abnormal, have your patient squeeze lids to see if normal particles are released into the tear film.
Tear Film
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- Examine the precorneal tear film for microspheres and debris.
- Look for mucus in the tear film and stripes in the upper meibomian glands.
- Examine the punctate stain for non-coating.
- See if the mechanical closures are incomplete.
- Look for windshield washer type streaks in the tear film.
Is there a learning curve?
Clinicians can expect to experience noticeably enhanced visualization of the lids, lashes, and meibomian glands from the very first use — the improvement is both immediate and significant.
When examining the meibomian glands, clinicians will observe greater detail as they become more adept at positioning the lower lid. For optimal visualization, the lid should be aligned on a flat plane. With continued hands-on experience, adjusting magnification, light intensity, and illumination angles will further refine technique and improve the ability to visualize surrounding structures such as acinar spaces and vasculature.